Compact wallet

ABSTRACT

There is disclosed a compact wallet, comprising at least two rigid plates at least one having a channel into which an encircling elastic band is interposed to bias the at least two rigid plates inwardly and securely hold the card-like contents while providing elastic volume therebetween while allowing freedom for the dynamic extension and contraction of the band over the entire running length of the wallet. The wallet includes an auxiliary feature removably attached within the interior at least one of the at least two rigid plates interposed using a tang inserted into a recess formed inside the plate, the tang having a hook, the hook extending at an angle to the tang, the hook engaging an undercut of the recess to prevent inadvertent dislodgement of the auxiliary feature from the recess.

RELATED APPLICATION INFORMATION

This patent is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No.17/035,261 entitled “Compact Wallet” filed Sep. 28, 2020 which is acontinuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/421,596, now U.S.Pat. No. 10,791,808 entitled “Compact Wallet” filed Feb. 1, 2017 whichis a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/706,019entitled “Compact Wallet” filed May 7, 2015 which has a PatentCooperation Treaty counterpart filed as PCT/US16/31472 entitled “CompactWallet” filed May 9, 2016.

NOTICE OF COPYRIGHTS AND TRADE DRESS

A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains materialwhich is subject to copyright protection. This patent document may showand/or describe matter which is, or may become trade dress of the owner.The copyright and trade dress owner has no objection to the facsimilereproduction by anyone of the patent disclosure as it appears in, thePatent and Trademark Office patent files or records, but otherwisereserves all copyright and trade dress rights whatsoever.

BACKGROUND Field

This disclosure relates to billfold wallets, and more particularly tolow-profile wallets for credit cards.

Description of the Related Art

Who among us would not prefer a wallet minimally-sized to just the stackof credit cards carried in the typical bi- or tri-fold leather wallet?Such a minimalist wallet could be easily slipped into a shirt pocket, orpresent a slim profile in a pants pocket or purse.

Even with money clipped to it, the bulk of such a wallet would be lessthan that of the fold-over-envelope-type-wallet traditionally used tocarry cards, money and identification. Such a traditional wallet, withits internal sleeves, compartments, and windows, not to mentioncontents, can bulge uncomfortably or telltale-like from clothing, orinconveniently in a handbag, while giving little protection frommoisture, bending or electronic snooping.

In the lifestyle of today, purchases are made more and more with creditor debit cards or through electronic wallets, such as Apple Pay™ orGoogle Wallet™. Carrying cash, except for an emergency bill or two, hasincreasingly become both unnecessary and inconvenient in considerationof the nuisance in making change and risk of loss through theft orcarelessness. The traditional wallet, initially designed to carry cashin bills, and sometimes coins and checks also, is correspondinglyevolving into obsolescence in view of the convenience and record-keepingbenefit of credit/debit cards. The bare essentials today are a chargecard of some type and an item of identification, both, serendipitously,of generally the same size.

Money clips are common in the art and some money clips also madeaccommodation for credit cards. The clip, typically of hairpin-likeconfiguration, has protrusion which can snag in a pocket of clothing orpurse. Other known devices sandwich cards and/or money between bookendplates bound with elastic strapping. The strapping allows for anexpandable interior volume while providing compression to grip thecontents. The profile of the plates is generally larger than that of thecontents, the out-sizing necessary to provide structure for either,guiding the strapping or for fixtures to terminate the strapping. Inmost cases, the running length of the strapping is limited by thedistance between fixture locations on the plates, which limits theexpansion capability and, therefore, the capacity for contents. In othercases, it becomes difficult to view the stored contents without movingthem all. In other cases, selectively withdrawing of just one of thecontents, particularly with a presentation of the shorter edge, isfrustrated by the compaction applied. In other cases, replacement of thestraps when worn or stretched out is discouraged by assembly design. Inother cases, the plates are of insufficient rigidity to protect thecontents from bending.

The unfulfilled need is for a compact wallet which would be minimallydimensioned to the prototypical credit card profile. Such a compactwallet would be void of any potentially snagging structural appendageswhile optimizing volume expansion and view-ability of contents.

SUMMARY

The present invention utilizes bookend plates resiliently bound with anencircling elastic band to contain one or more credit card-sized objectsin a wallet configuration. A novel feature maximizes the expansion ofinterior volume by allowing the strap to expand along a maximum lengthafforded by a longitudinal dimension of the wallet while avoiding anchorpoints which would effectively shorten the length. Another novel featureachieves minimal sizing of the plates by channeling the strap withinterior means rather than by means of profile extensions. Yet anothernovel feature achieves easy access to, and viewing of, the contentsthrough a cut-away feature which allows the contents to be partiallypushed up where a fulcrum is provided for pinching the plates togetherand fanning out the contents.

It is, therefore, an object of the invention to provide a compact walletsubstantially no larger than a credit card. It is a further object tomaximize expandability of the wallet to accommodate multiple objects ofsubstantially the same size. It is a further object to protect thecontents of the wallet from damage or loss by open-ended drop through.It is a further object to facilitate selection of any one object fromthe bound group. It is a further object to accommodate folded currencyhandily on the outside of the wallet. It is a further object to presentessentially smooth contours for snag-free passage into and out ofpockets of clothing or bags. It is a further object to provide means andmethod for changing out elastic bounding bands. It is a further objectto provide a method for making a compact wallet with different featuresattached thereto which can be modularly exchanged.

These objects, and others to become hereinafter apparent, are embodiedin a compact wallet comprising, in a first element, at least two rigidplates interposed to sandwich card-like contents there between, eachrigid plate having a longitudinal extent. A second element is at leastone encircling elastic band interposed with the at least two rigidplates, over the longitudinal extents thereof, to bias, them inwardlyand securely hold the card-like contents, while providing elastic volumebetween the plates for adding additional contents. A third element is achanneling means configured to minimize the profile of the wallet andhold position of the at least one encircling elastic band with respectto each rigid plate. The channeling means additionally, allows freedomfor the dynamic extension and contraction of the band over the entirerunning length of the band. With such means and in such manner.card-like contents may be carried with minimal silhouette on or with aperson while allowing expandable capacity and ready access to individualcontents from between the at least two rigid plates.

In a preferred embodiment, the channeling means is a longitudinal groovein a first lamina of a laminate construction of each rigid plate. Thegroove slidingly receives one part of the at least one encirclingelastic band. In one instance of the preferred embodiment, a secondlamina of the laminate construction of each rigid plate is removablyattached to the first lamina to hold the at least one elastic band incapture and provide a smooth surface for glide purposes. In anotherinstance, the second lamina is attached to the first lamina by screws.

In an alternate embodiment, a method of making a modular compact walletcomprises the steps of providing a compact wallet having at least tworigid plates each having a groove, at least one groove additionallyhaving a recess, and at least one encircling elastic band interposed inthe grooves to bias the plates inwardly; providing a first auxiliaryfeature having a tang; removably inserting the tang of the firstauxiliary feature into the recess to attach the first auxiliary featureto an outside surface of at least one of the rigid plates; selectivelyremoving the first auxiliary feature; selectively providing at least asecond auxiliary feature, having a tang; and removably inserting thetang of the second auxiliary feature into the recess to attach thesecond auxiliary feature to the outside surface.

As this is not intended to be an exhaustive recitation, otherembodiments may be learned from practicing the invention or mayotherwise become apparent to those skilled in the art.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Various other objects, features and attendant advantages of the presentinvention will become fully appreciated as the same becomes betterunderstood through the accompanying drawings and the following detaileddescription, in which like reference characters designate the same orsimilar parts throughout the several views, and wherein:

FIG. I is a perspective view of the compact wallet of the presentinvention showing currency banded to the outside thereof and a creditcard extended into view by means of a finger notch;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the compact wallet;

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the compact wallet;

FIG. 4 is a section view taken along the lines 4-4 of FIG. 3 ;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the compact wallet;

FIG. 6 is a right-side view of the compact wallet;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a second lamina of a laminateconstruction of one of the rigid plates;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a first lamina of the laminateconstruction showing a groove for channeling an encircling elastic band;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the elastic band showing first andsecond appendant straps;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a fanned open compact wallet.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the compact wallet with a money clipattached;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the money clip; and

FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the compact wallet with money clip.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , a compact wallet 1 is comprised of at leasttwo rigid plates 10, serving as “bookends” as it were, with one or morecard-like contents 2 sandwiched between them. The sandwiched compositeinbound by at least one encircling elastic band 4. The encirclingelastic band 4 holds the card-like contents 2 securely by means ofcompression, while also expanding elastically to open space between therigid plates 10.

The added volume of the space provides capacity for additional contents.The rigid plates 10 are sized to the dimensions of a standard creditcard and the resulting perimeter defines a profile 14. A channelingmeans 20 prevents the encircling elastic band 4 from adding more thannegligible breadth to profile 14. This profile minimization isaccomplished by locating the channeling means 20 internally to the rigidplates 10. In other words, no structures projecting from the profile 14are needed to fixture the encircling band 4, as in the case of priorart.

Referring to FIGS. 2 to 9 , the channeling means 20 of the preferredembodiment, is a longitudinal groove 21 spanning a longitudinal extent 3of each rigid plate 10. The longitudinal groove 21 is of such ampledimension as to receive a corresponding part of the encircling elasticband 4 and allow it to slidingly expand and contract freely whileholding position there within. In this way, the full running length ofthe band can be exercised for expansion while contraction is renderedresponsive. The result is a maximally achievable opening between theplates whereby filling volume is optimized.

In one preferred embodiment, the longitudinal groove 21 traverses afirst lamina 22 of a laminate construction of each rigid plate 10. Thefirst lamina 22 is capped with a second lamina 23 to capture one portionof the encircling elastic band 4 and complete the channeling means 20.The second lamina 23 is preferably attached removably to the firstlamina 22 to enable the encircling elastic band 4 to be changed out atthe end of its service life. In a particular preferred embodiment, theattachment is made by flat-headed screws 24 threaded into threaded holes26 in the first lamina 22 through countersunk holes 25 in the secondlamina. The flat-heading and counter-sinking of the screws provide asmooth outer surface to the compact wallet 1, thereby permittingsnag-free glide into pockets or other containment vessels. In analternate embodiment, the attachment mechanism may include appropriatelyplaced pressure sensitive adhesive strips (not shown). Other attachmentmeans, known in the art, are also contemplated as within scope.

In one preferred embodiment shown in Fig's I and I0, a finger notch 13is provided in the periphery at a proximal end 11 of each rigid plate 10such that the notches of facing plates are aligned. To accomplish thealignment, each plate must be configured in a mirror image of the other.The finger notches 13 expose an edge of the card like contents 2. Usinga finger in the finger notch, the card-like contents 2 can be urgedupwardly in a lifting maneuver 16 by pressing against the exposed edgeto elevate the card-like contents above distal ends 12 of the rigidplates 10. The lifting maneuver 16 makes the card-line contents 2available for inspection and selection, which would otherwise bedifficult tasks when masked by the plates. The display of contents canbe further enhanced by a pinching maneuver 17, which is accomplished bypinching the proximal ends 11 together about the fulcrum of the exposededge of the contents rendered offset from the proximal ends 11 by thepreceding maneuver. The pinching maneuver 17 fans open the distal ends12 and facilitates separation of the card-like contents for furtherinspection and ease of selection.

In one preferred embodiment, as shown, in FIGS. 3-6 and 9 . a firstelastic strap 5 is positioned over the proximal ends 11 of the rigidplates 10. The first elastic strap 5 registers the card like contents tothe proximal ends 11 and prevents them from slipping beyond the endswhen expansion takes place. Preferably, the first elastic strap 5 isattached to the encircling elastic band 4 by sewing, or bonding, byaccess through the transverse groove 27 (FIGS. 2 and 8 ). Alternatively,the first elastic strap 5 is attached to each rigid plate 10 by anyknown means. In one preferred embodiment, a second elastic strap 6 ispositioned over the outside surface of one of the rigid plates 10 tostrap thereon currency 8 (FIG. 1 ), or additional card-like contents 2.Preferably, the second elastic strap 6 is attached to the encirclingelastic band 4 by sewing, or bonding, by access through the longitudinalgroove 21. Alternatively, the second elastic strap 6 is attached to therigid plate 10 of its intimacy by any known means.

In one alternative embodiment, shown in FIGS. 11-13 , an auxiliaryfeature 30 is added to at least one of the rigid plates 10 to occupy aposition on an outside surface 37 thereof. Preferably, the auxiliaryfeature 30 is a money clip 31. Alternatively, the auxiliary feature 30may be a windowed envelope 32 (not shown). The windowed envelope 32 maybe configured to receive a driver's license, a passport card, a militaryID, a Global Entry card, or any other card-like content 2 to bedisplayed exteriorly to the compact wallet 1 by means of a transparentwindow. The money clip 31 and the windowed envelope 32. whileexemplifying the concept, are not otherwise considered to bescope-limiting for the auxiliary feature 30.

The auxiliary feature 30 is removably attached to at least one of therigid plates 10 by means of a tang 33 inserted into a recess 34 in thegroove 21 outboard of the elastic band 4. The outboard positioningprevents interference with the free operation of the elastic band. In aparticularity, the recess 34 has an undercut 35 and the tang 33 has ahook 36 (FIG. 12 ). The hook 36 engages the undercut 35 to preventinadvertent dislodgement of the auxiliary feature 30 when attached tothe compact wallet 1.

In the preferred embodiment, the card-like contents include, but are notlimited to, credit cards, a driver's license, ID cards, business cards,affiliation/membership cards, currency bills, loyalty cards, coupons, acalendar, receipts or any paper or card-stock item of a personal orbusiness nature. The rigid plates 10 are either comprised of metal, orotherwise integrate a metalized surface, for radio-frequencyidentification (RFID) theft protection purposes, as credit cards areincreasingly using RFID chips. A substrate can be metalized by electricdeposition, by casting, or otherwise by bonding on or taping on a foil.In the preferred embodiment, the first lamina 22 is fabricated fromaluminum plate of 2 mm gauge by machining. Alternatively, the firstlamina 22 may be 316 stainless steel (SS), or may otherwise be injectionmolded with high-impact polystyrene (HIPS), acrylonitrile butadienestyrene (ABS) or any resin with stiffness property. The second lamina 23may be fabricated from similar materials and methods as the first lamina22, although not necessarily matched thereto. For example, the secondlamina 23 may be die-cut from polystyrene sheet stock of 0.7 mm gaugeand mated with machined SS from plate stock used for the first lamina 22The rigid plates 10, and the profile 14 by definition, preferablymeasure approximately 8.5 cm by 5.4 cm. In the preferred embodiment, theflat-headed screws 24 are comprised of 316 SS; but may also in thealternative, be made of aluminum or any other metal alloy. Theencircling elastic band 4, the first elastic strap 5 and second elasticstrap 6 may be any rubber, or rubberized, material configured in a web.In the preferred embodiment, the band and straps are of 3 cm wovenelastic fabric, such as that found at the John Howard Company.Alternatively, the bands and straps, may differ from each other inmaterials and sizes.

The compact wallet 1 may be provided at retail in a system configurationwith a tool, such as a driver (not shown), to assist with assembly ordisassembly. The system may also include an instruction card (notshown), or pamphlet, a spare encircling elastic band 4 or one or morespare flat-headed screws 24. The compact wallet 1 may supplied eitherassembled or disassembled in the system configuration.

One alternative embodiment is a method of making a modular compactwallet, said method comprising these steps:

i. providing one or more of the embodiments of the compact wallet 1 asdiscussed above;

ii. providing a first auxiliary feature 30 having at least one tang 33;

iii. inserting, removably, the at least one tang 33 of the firstauxiliary feature 30 into at least one recess 34 to make the firstauxiliary feature 30 available at an outside face 37 of at least onerigid plate 10;

iv. removing, selectively, the first auxiliary feature 30;

v. providing, selectively, at least a second auxiliary feature 30 havingat least one tang 33; and

vi. inserting, removably, the at least one tang 33 of the secondauxiliary feature 30 into the at least one recess 34 to make the secondauxiliary feature available at the 20 outside face 37 of at least onerigid plate 10.

The beneficial method discussed above provides additional functionalityto the compact wallet 1 by modularly positioning, opportunistically, analternative feature on the outside of the compact wallet, where such afeature would be readily accessible and in view for visual inspection.

It is to be understood that the invention is not limited in itsapplication to the details of construction and to the arrangements ofthe components set forth in the preceding description or illustrated inthe drawings. For example, the channeling means 20 might be alongitudinal bore through each rigid plate 10. Also it is to beunderstood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are forthe purpose of the description and should not be regarded as limiting.

1-20. (canceled)
 21. A compact wallet, comprising: a first rigid plateand a second rigid plate, and a retention elastic band extending alongan exterior surface of the rigid first plate, the second rigid plate, orboth, wherein the compact wallet is configured to carry the card-likecontents with minimal silhouette on or with a person while allowingexpandable capacity and ready access to individual contents from betweenthe first rigid plate and the second rigid plate.
 22. The compact walletof claim 21, further comprising at least one encircling elastic band.23. The compact wallet of claim 22, wherein the at least one encirclingelastic band is configured to bias the first rigid plate and the secondrigid plate inwardly to securely hold card-like contents while providingelastic volume there between.
 24. The compact wallet of claim 21,wherein the first rigid plate and the second rigid plate include a firstlamina and a second lamina.
 25. The compact wallet of claim 24, whereinthe first lamina includes a longitudinal grove and at least one threadedhole.
 26. The compact wallet of claim 24, wherein the second laminaincludes at least one countersunk hole.
 27. The compact wallet of claim21, wherein the rigid first plate, the second rigid plate, or both, arecomprised of metal for RFID protection.
 28. The compact wallet of claim21, wherein the rigid first plate, the second rigid plate, or both, aremetalized for RFID protection.
 29. The compact wallet of claim 24,wherein at least one of the first or second lamina of each rigid plateis comprised of metal.
 30. The compact wallet of claim 21, wherein thecard-like contents comprise one or more of a credit card, a driver'slicense, an ID card, a business card, an affiliation card, a currencybill, a loyalty card, a coupon, a receipt or a personal paper.
 31. Thecompact wallet of claim 21, further comprising aligned finger notchesthrough proximal ends of the first rigid plate and the second rigidplate to expose an edge of the card-like contents for the purpose ofpushing the edge to elevate the contents into view through distal endsof the first rigid plate and the second rigid plate.
 32. The compactwallet of claim 31, wherein the edge is configured to provide a fulcrumto lever the proximal ends together for the purpose of fanning thedistal ends apart in display of the contents.
 33. The compact wallet ofclaim 21, wherein the retention elastic band is comprised of wovenelastic fabric.
 34. The compact wallet of claim 22, wherein theencircling elastic band is comprised of woven elastic fabric.